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Varanasi Travel Guide
Culture of Varanasi
BANARAS IS THE CULTURAL CAPITAL OF INDIA.
1.
Importance of Banaras in India and especially for Hindus; various aspects of
Banaras, its many names and what makes it the cultural capital of India.
2. Archaeology, Mythology, Geography, and History of Banaras- its unique
situation on Ganges, and its journey through the history of India, and quest
to know what makes it oldest living city.
3. Religious Varanasi- Many religions, place and types of worship, a
religious place and institutions. You will find that even Primitive worship
cults are still practiced in this city. Discover the city of Buddha, Jain Tirthankars,
Shaiva and Vaishnava saints or Devoted saints like Kabir and Tulsi.
4. Arts, Crafts and Architecture of Banaras: You will be amused to see
that Varanasi is a Museum architectural designs. It presents changing patterns
and movements in course of history. It has a rich and original variety of paintingand
sculptor styles and equally rich treasures of folkart. During the ages Varanasi
has produced master craftsmen and Varanasi has earned name and fame for its
Sarees, handicrafts, textiles, Toys,, ornaments, metal work, clay and wood work,
leaf and fibre crafts. With ancient crafts, Banaras has not lagged behind in
Modern Industries.
5. Discover Ganga- the holiest of the holy river- its mythology, geography,
socio- economic aspects, its monumental ghats and their story and the present
condition of pollution.
6. The Capital of all knowledge- Discover the most ancientseat of education
in India World the famous scholars and their `Shastrarthas', the great scholars,
universities, college, schools, Madarsas and Pathshalas and Guru Shishya traditions,
the qpics, famous literary works, languages and dialects, journalistic traditions-
newspapers and magazine, and famous libraries.
7. Discover the social and cultural fabric- Organisation of sacred complex
and social spaces, the cultural pluristic, linguistic and ethnic groups. Discover
the city

of
poverty, disparity, slums, beggars, widows, criminals, and also the city of
affluence, intellectuals, oral traditions, castes and customs, personalities,
professions, communal harmony and `riots'. Discover the rural Varanasi. And
finally (and with deep insight) peep into, the pleasures of Pans, Thandai, Gamcha,
Bahri Alang and Mauj Masti.
8. The City of Music and Drama and Entertainment: Banaras has been famous
for its Music both vocal instrumental, it has its own dance tradition. Add to
this a very rich stock of folk Music and drama (esp. Ramlila), the tradition
Musical soirees, fairs and festival the rich tradition of Akharas, games and
sports. Add to this classical Banaras Transport vehicles like Ekka and Modern
Traffic Jam.
9. Industrial City: Discover the fast developing city of heavy, light
and cottage industries, local handicrafts and other small scale industrial units.
( DLW, BHEL, Electric, Cycle, paper, Glass, Fertilizer etc.)
10. Medical World of Varanasi: Discover the ancient College of Plastic
Surgery, Sushruta, Dhanvantri (God of Medicine), Divodas, and practice of all
the ancient and modern systems of medicine in action.
11. The Unseen Banaras: Discover the spots around Varanasi, instituions,
story of freedom struggle and the martyrs, history of Kashiraj, history of Sarnath,
history of Bhadohi (Carpet town), of Mirzapur, of Ghazipur, know about the famous
travellers and tourists, of the `Nigam'. And finally having seen the Panorama
of Banaras, its continuity of culture, discover the identity of Banaras.
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